M.D. Anaesthesiology: Eligibility, Admission, Syllabus, Top Colleges, Scope

Mohit Dhulia
Updated on December 29, 2023

A postgraduate anesthesia course is known as M.D. Anaesthesiology or Doctor of Medicine in Anaesthesiology. Anaesthesiology focuses on the use of drugs that cause insensibility in order to reduce pain. It entails the use of medications and, in some cases, close monitoring to keep you comfortable. When needed, it can also aid in the control of breathing, blood pressure, blood flow, and heart rate, and rhythm.

MD in Anaesthesiology is a two-year full-time program divided into four semesters, each of which lasts six months. Outside of the operating room, anesthesiology emphasizes the positive aspects and scope of the specialty, such as trauma, critical care, and pain management.

MD Anaesthesiology: An Overview

Some of the course’s major highlights are listed below.

Level of Course	Post Graduate
Duration of Course	2 years
Type of Examination	Semester System
Eligibility Criteria	Bachelor’s degree or equivalent qualification in science.
Process of Admission	Counselling after qualification of entrance examination
Fee for the Course	INR 10,000 to 8,00,000
Average Salary in the beginning	INR 1,00,000 to 12,00,000

Relevant Links
Master Of Arts [MA]	Dm [neurology]	Master Of Science [M.Sc] (data Science)
Master Of Arts [MA] (hindi)	Master In Social Work [MSW]	Master Of Arts [MA] (education)

MD Anaesthesiology Eligibility Criteria

Applicants must have completed an M.B.B.S degree from an institution recognized by the Medical Council of India, as well as a one-year mandatory internship program, as a minimum criterion for admission to the course.

MD Anaesthesiology Syllabus

Below is a year-by-year breakdown of the course’s syllabus.

FIRST YEAR

Human anatomy and physiology

Pharmacology

Medicine

Physics

Anesthesia management

Fluid management

Equipment’s

Medical gases

Emergency anesthesia

Monitored anesthesia

Labor analgesia

SECOND YEAR

Critical care practice

ATLS

Occupational hazards

Safety in anesthesia

Medical audit

Quality assurance

Anesthesia standards

Ethics in anesthesia

Principles of evidence based medicine

Bio-statistics

Computers

MD Anaesthesiology Admission Procedure

Admission to the MD Anaesthesiology program is based on both an entrance exam and merit. Certain universities offer both direct admission and admission based on an entrance exam.
Few universities, however, require candidates to have taken any of the applicable MD Anaesthesiology Entrance Exams.
Candidates for the MD Anaesthesiology program should have their results from the respective Entrance Exams required by the selected Universities prior to applying.
Admissions applications are available on the University’s website or by visiting the Admissions Office in person.
Candidates must fill out the required information in a way that corresponds to the information on the existing documents.
Candidates are encouraged to review the list of MD Anaesthesiology Entrance Exams offered by various universities.

MD Anaesthesiology: Important Documents Required

Recent passport size colour photographs duly attested by a Gazetted Officer (5 copies).
Graduation All Certificates and Mark sheets.
Provisional Certificate
Caste/Tribe certificate (for SC/ST candidate)/Physically Handicapped certificate.
Migration Certificate in case of student migrating from other university.
College Leaving Certificate
+2 Certificate and Mark sheet.
HSC Certificate and Mark sheet.

Students who are accepted must bring all original documents to the Institute Campus with them. Students who fail to present all original documents when requested may be refused admission or made to leave the university.

MD Anaesthesiology: Top Institutes

The following is a list of some of the best institutes in the country that offer the course, as well as the locations and fees charged by the colleges.

INSTITUTE NAME	PLACE	AVERAGE ANNUAL FEES
Andhra medical college	Vishakhapatnam	INR 1,00,000
L.H.M.C	New Delhi	INR 39,000
Manipur University	Imphal	INR 11,024
Sri balaji vidyapeeth university	Puducherry	INR 8,00,000
Christian medical college	Vellore	INR 3,51,000

MD Anaesthesiology: Suitable Candidates for the Course

M.D. Anaesthesiology is a good fit for those who want to provide preoperative services, pain management, and critical care, excellence in medical student’s and resident’s education, and contribute to the specialized area of anaesthesiology through our dedication towards education, research, and scholarly activities.
They should be able to conduct pre-operative examinations of patients in collaboration with Internal Medicine Specialists and Surgeons to determine appropriate anaesthetic and sedation.
Good in-patient care, education, research, faculty development, and the advancement of anaesthesiology as a specialty should all be priorities.
Those who want to be a teacher or lecturer and want to continue their education are also eligible.

MD Anaesthesiology: Examination Pattern

Candidates are advised to go over the topics in their Bachelor’s level of education and prior to the Entrance Examinations for a better understanding of the topics and to pass the Entrance Examinations.
Candidates should also review previous year question paper samples and practice with mock question papers to get a better understanding of the exam and perform better during the actual exam.

MD Anaesthesiology: Important Job Profiles

A career in anaesthesiology is one of the most rewarding in the medical field. Anaesthesiologists are doctors who administer anaesthesia to patients before surgery. They are only required to stay in the hospital for the duration of the operations and are not required to stay for long periods of time. The program is designed for candidates who, while not interested in becoming doctors, want to work in a surgical setting.

In the absence of an anesthesiologist, a CRNA, also referred to as A Certified Registered Nurse Anaesthetist is an advanced practicing nurse who also handles anaesthesia for patients before and after surgery. CRNAs perform many of the same tasks as anaesthesiologists, but they must work in a facility where an anaesthesiologist is on staff and available to provide supervision, such as quality control or emergency backup.

Some important Employment Areas and Opportunities are:

Registrar
Military Services
Consultant
Asst. Professor/Lecturer
Content Writing (medical)
Critical Care Specialist
Hospitals
Colleges & Universities
Anaesthetist
Private Clinics

POSITION OF JOB	DESCRIPTION OF JOB	AVERAGE SALARY (ANNUALLY)
Anesthetist	Preoperative evaluation, consultation with the surgical team, creation of a plan for anaesthesia administration, tailored to each individual patient, airway management, intra-operative life support, and pain management are just some of the services anaesthetists provide.	INR 11,00,000
Critical Care Specialist	Critical Care Specialists are in charge of assessing, resuscitating, and managing critically ill patients, including those who have failed vital organs or systems. Physiology, Cardiovascular System, Renal System, Body Fluids and Electrolytes, Nervous System, Musculoskeletal System, Pharmacology, Haematological System, Nutrition and Metabolism, Thermoregulation, Immunology and Host Defense, Endocrine System, Obstetrics, and Gastrointestinal System are also areas where they are well-versed.	INR 3,11,000
Consultant Anesthesia	Anesthesia consultants educate and inspire both lay persons and medical professionals.	INR 11,84,000
Senior Resident	A Senior Resident is a volunteer who must be enrolled as a student at the medical facility in question and performs the duties of an Anaesthetist on a regular basis.	INR 1,05,000
Professor	Professors are in charge of large classes with hundreds of students, as well as seminars and laboratories where students practice the subject matter. Professors stay current in their fields by reading scholarly articles, conversing with peers, and attending professional conferences. They must conduct original research, such as experiments, document analyses, or critical reviews, and publish their findings in order to gain tenure.	INR 2,40,000

MD Anaesthesiology: Benefits and Scope

The following are some of the important aspects of A MD in Anaesthesiology Program:

M.D. Anaesthesiology is advantageous for higher education, such as PhD because it provides a good and solid foundation.
It also teaches students how to provide direct medical care to patients who require general or local anaesthesia for surgical, diagnostic, or other procedures such as pain management and body function maintenance.
They may work in jobs that require them to administer local, regional, or general anaesthetics via a variety of methods, including inhalation and intravenous administration.
They can work as teachers in both public and private schools, and after passing the UGC-NET exam, they can work as lecturers in colleges and universities.

FAQs

How do you go about becoming an MD anesthesiologist?

The M.D. in Anesthesiology is a two-year post-graduate anaesthesia program. Candidates who wish to enroll in this course must meet the minimum requirements, which include having completed their M.B.B.S with a minimum of a 50% score and passing an entrance examination administered by some institutes.

Is MD anesthesia a medical professional?

An anesthesiologist is a doctor who specializes in anesthesia (MD or DO). He or she has completed college, medical school (four years), an internship (one year), and an anesthesia residency (three years). Some anesthesiologists continue their education for a few more years (a fellowship).

Is it possible to do MD after B.Sc. anesthesia?.

Anesthesiology is a medical specialty that deals with the temporary blockage of a person’s sensations. Anesthesiology is taught at the postgraduate level (M.D.) and is open to students who have completed their M.B.B.S degree

Is anesthesiology a good profession to pursue?

Many people are drawn to anesthesiology because of the high pay and good work-life balance it provides. Anesthesiology provides physicians with a unique set of opportunities, including the opportunity to gain advanced pharmacology knowledge, work with patients when they are most vulnerable, and develop pain management plans.

Is anesthesiology a demanding profession?

Anesthesiology is unquestionably one of the most stressful medical specialties, with physicians being exposed to high responsibilities and stressful situations on a daily basis, such as the management of life-threatening situations.

What is the best way to get started in anesthesiology?

Anesthesiologists must complete a four-year bachelor’s degree, a four-year medical degree, and a four-year residency program in general. After that, they must pass the national Board exam, complete a fellowship program or work in private practice for two years, obtain certification, and pass a licencing exam.

Is an M.B.B.S required for an anesthesiologist?

Students must meet the following eligibility criteria in order to pursue a program in the field of anaesthesia. Students must obtain an M.B.B.S degree from a recognized university after completing 10+2. Students who have completed their M.B.B.S degree can apply for a postgraduate program in anaesthesia.

Do anesthesiologists keep an eye on the surgical procedure?

During a surgical procedure, an anesthesiologist must also keep an eye on the patient. Throughout the procedure, monitoring tasks necessitate a continuous assessment of the patient’s oxygenation, ventilation, circulation, and temperature.

Is Anaesthesiology more difficult than Surgery?

Both, in my opinion, are equally stressful! Both anesthesiologists and surgeons must complete a demanding, stressful medical residency and are exposed to potentially life-threatening situations.

What is PG Anesthesia, and how does it work?

The Postgraduate Diploma in Anaesthesia (PG Diploma) is a two-year postgraduate diploma program. The course is a medical science discipline that studies the use and effects of various types of anaesthetics in the human body. Various government and private institutes across India offer a PG Diploma in Anaesthesia.