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Mohit Dhulia
A psychiatry PhD is a three-year doctoral program. After completing their M.B.B.S, students usually pursue psychiatry courses or opt for psychiatry diplomas or short courses to build a strong foundation. A PhD in Psychiatry is an academic discipline that assists students in determining the true cause of mental illness, emotional or behavioral disorders in humans, as well as their treatment in order to promote a mentally healthy lifestyle. This course prepares students to work with patients and individuals suffering from mental or emotional disorders such as anxiety, depression, and others. It also equips candidates with the necessary skills and knowledge to conduct various studies in the field of psychiatry and introduce new discoveries.
A psychiatrist, as opposed to a psychologist, is more knowledgeable about the medical aspects of the brain’s structure and function. As an academic discipline, psychiatry teaches students how to apply the appropriate tools and techniques to patients with mental and emotional disorders so that they can return to a healthy lifestyle.
The course usually covers a variety of topics, including psychological ethics, counseling theory, various strategies for diagnosing mental illnesses, and much more. Students must work with patients who have a variety of physical, psychological, and mental disorders while completing the course.
| Level of Course | Doctorate |
| Duration of Course | 3-5 Years |
| Criteria for Eligibility | Required Master’s degree or M.Phil in Psychology or any other equivalent field from a recognized university with a minimum of 55 percent in aggregate or passing an entrance exam such as PET, NET, etc., as well as a counselling round. |
| Procedure of Admission | Based on Merit and Entrance Exam Score |
| Type of Examination | Semester Based |
| Areas of Recruitment | Mental Health Care, Hospitals, Health Care,Counseling offices and more |
| Profile of Job | Scientists, Educational Psychiatrist, Researcher, Social Psychiatrist, Clinical Psychiatrist etc. |
| Average Fee for the Course | INR 2,000 to 4.80 lacs |
| Average Salary Per Annum | INR 2-12 lacs per annum |
| Relevant Links | ||
|---|---|---|
| Doctorate Of Medicine [DM] (neurology) | Ph.D. (immunology) | Ph.D. (cardiology) |
| MASTER OF PHILOSOPHY [M.PHIL] (MECHANICAL ENGINEERING) | Ph.D. (BIOINFORMATICS) | Ph.D. (radiology) |
If a candidate is interested in pursuing a PhD in psychiatry, they must meet the following requirements:
| Course Subjects |
| Research Methodology |
| Development of Human Behavior |
| Foundations and Methods of Psychology |
| Psychological Processes |
| Issues and Perspectives in Modern Contemporary Psychology |
| Seminar |
| Dissertation |
| Project Work |
| Thesis |
Candidates who wish to apply for admission to the PhD in Psychiatry program must meet the requirements set forth by various colleges and universities. A Master’s degree or M.Phil in Psychology is required, as well as a minimum aggregate grade point average of 55 percent or higher from any recognized university.
Aside from that, aspiring candidates must pass the Entrance Examination for this course, which is held by various colleges or universities.
After passing the entrance exam, you will be required to participate in Group Discussion and Personal Interview sessions. This session is specifically designed by the university administration to obtain a comprehensive assessment of the applicant’s integrity in the following course.
The following are some of the top academic institutions in India that offer a PhD program in Psychiatry, along with their locations and average annual fees:
| Institute Name | Place | Average Fee for the Course |
|---|---|---|
| Annamalai University – Faculty of Education | Chennai | 1,93,230 |
| Women’s Christian College | Chennai | 30,000 |
| All India Institute of Medical Sciences – AIIMS | New Delhi | 2,160 |
| Babu Banarasi Das University – BBD | Uttar Pradesh | 4,80,000 |
| Guru Nanak Dev University | Amritsar | 75,000 |
| Christ University | Bangalore | 2,70,000 |
| Central University of Karnataka – CUK | Gulbarga | 57,000 |
| Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences | Patna | 20,000 |
| Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences | Wardha | 1,10,000 |
| Banaras Hindu University | Varanasi | 8,368 |
| KLE University | Belgaum | 78,000 |
Colleges and universities offer PhD programs in psychiatry, but students can only apply if they pass the Entrance Examination, which is held at the university or state level. The following is a list of entrance examinations held for admission to the PhD Psychiatry program:
Students should be aware that if the aforementioned certificates are not attached to their application, their application will not be taken into account for admission.
Both online and offline applications are accepted for PhD in Psychiatry programs.
The PhD in Psychology is a three-year doctoral program that teaches students about the minds and behaviors of humans and non-human animals. This discipline aids you in comprehending various human activities and mental disorders, as well as providing detailed information on treating mental illness and achieving emotional endurance through proper counselling.
Both psychology and psychiatry provide numerous opportunities in the field of resolving mental health issues. Candidates pursuing a PhD in one of the above-mentioned courses will have the opportunity to work in private/government hospitals, mental health clinics, counselling offices, and other settings.
The key differences between Psychiatry and Psychology PhD programs are summarized in the table below:
| Basis of Comparison | Ph.D. (Psychiatry) | Ph.D. (Psychology) |
|---|---|---|
| Highlight | A doctorate in psychiatry provides in-depth knowledge of human mental health issues. The course will teach you about psychological principles, how to develop an individual’s lifestyle through counselling, and much more. | The course covers advanced topics in human and nonhuman animal behavior, as well as how to promote healthy human development by addressing mental health issues. |
| Duration of Curse | 3-5 Years | 3 Years |
| Type of Examination | Semester System | Semester System |
| Eligibility Criteria | Master’s degree or M.Phil in Psychology with a minimum of 55 percent aggregate from any recognized university is required to qualify. | A post-graduate degree in psychology with a cumulative grade point average of at least 55 percent is required. |
| Procedure of Admission | Merit and Entrance Exam Based | Need to qualify the entrance exam followed by counselling round |
| Top Institutes | University of Delhi, Babu Banarasi Das University – BBD, All India Institute of Medical Sciences – AIIMS, Women’s Christian College, Mahatma Gandhi University and more | Banaras Hindu University, Bharath Ratna Dr. B.R. Ambedkar University, Allahabad University, Central University of Karnataka, Dr. Annasaheb GD Bendale Mahila Mahavidyalaya etc. |
| Job Profiles | Scientists, Educational Psychiatrist, Researcher, Social Psychiatrist, Clinical Psychiatrist etc. | Educational Psychologist, Industrial Psychologist, Research Psychologist, Clinical Psychologist, Professor and more |
| Top Fields of Recruitment | Health Care, Mental Health Care, Hospitals, Counseling offices and more | Colleges/Universities, Healthcare Centers, Clinics, Hospitals, Counselling Offices etc. |
| Average Fees (Annually) | INR 2,000 to 4.80 lacs | INR 2,000 to 1 lakh |
| Average Salary Per Annum | INR 2-12 lacs per annum | INR 1 to 12 lacs per annum |
Students who successfully complete the Psychiatry PhD program are expected to be well-prepared to explore their skills and perceptions in their careers. This course will provide students with an excellent opportunity to gain experience in Psychology and apply their knowledge in a variety of settings, including health care, mental health care, clinics, hospitals, research centers, counselling offices, and more.
Scientist, Researcher, Professor, Social Psychiatrist, Educational Psychiatrist, Clinical Psychiatrist, Developmental Psychiatrist, and many other careers are available to those who qualify.
Following is a list of career options available to candidates who have completed their PhD Psychiatry program:
| Profile of Job | Description of Job | Average Salary Per Annum |
|---|---|---|
| Scientist | In the field of study, the role entails drafting information through analysis, evaluation, investigation, and experiments. | INR 2 to 4 lacs |
| Researcher | A researcher always tries to gather data to analyse, evaluate, and examine in order to initiate novel changes in the field of study. | INR 5 to 12 lacs |
| Social Psychiatrist | A social psychiatrist examines, analyses, and evaluates data to determine the true cause of mental disorders, as well as prescribes and provides treatment options for behavioral disorders. | INR 8 to 9 lacs |
| Counselling Psychiatrist | A counselling psychiatrist evaluates, diagnoses, and recommends treatment options for a variety of mental disorders. | INR 2 to 4 lacs |
| Professor | Try to convey the required knowledge and skills to students who want to become competent psychiatrists in the future using various techniques. | INR 2 to 6 lacs |
| Educational Psychiatrist | An educational psychiatrist typically treats children with mental illnesses and emotional disorders brought on by societal pressures, education, and other factors. | INR 2 to 12 lacs |
Students with a Psychiatry degree can expect to have a lot of career options. They can collaborate with private, public, and government centers as well as emergency clinics. Work in nursing homes, emergency clinics, and polyclinics for examination establishments is also an option. Therapists are also permitted to open their own private practices. Here are some of the most common career paths for psychiatry graduates:
Many people mix up psychologists and psychiatrists because their titles are similar and they both diagnose and treat mental health issues, but there are some significant differences between the two professions.
Psychiatrists and psychologists are educated and highly skilled professionals. Psychologists must have completed at least 6 years of university education and supervised practice. A doctor of philosophy (PhD) or a doctor of psychology (PsyD) degree is required of most psychologists. Psychologists with a doctorate (PhD) can use the title “Dr.” but they do not have medical degrees. Clinical psychologists are experts in the diagnosis and treatment of mental disorders.
Psychiatrists are medical doctors who have completed at least 11 years of education and training. A medical degree from a university is required of psychiatrists. They then complete 1 or 2 years of general doctor training before completing at least 5 years of training in the diagnosis and treatment of mental illness. Psychiatrists, unlike psychologists, have a doctor of medicine (MD) degree and must learn all of the human body’s systems and functions, as well as how to perform physical exams and specific treatments for each medical issue.
Despite the fact that psychologists and psychiatrists treat mental illnesses, most psychologists are not allowed to prescribe medication.
Medication can also be prescribed by psychologists in the military, the Indian Health Service, or on Guam. Psychiatrists have a lot more flexibility when it comes to prescribing drugs. Psychiatrists have the authority to prescribe medication in any state because of their medical degree.
Psychiatrists and psychologists both talk with you about your problems and challenges. However, because of their different educational backgrounds, they are able to focus on, treat, and approach those issues in different ways.
Psychologists tend to concentrate on your patterns of behavior. If you have anxiety, for example, a psychologist will monitor your sleeping habits, the severity and frequency of panic attacks, and the negative thoughts that may be contributing to your high anxiety levels. They’ll talk with you about what they find, teach you how to modify some of those patterns, and help you to develop new habits to relieve and manage anxiety. Psychological treatments and various types of talk therapy are their primary means of assisting you in coping.
Psychiatrists examine your behavior patterns as well, but they are more knowledgeable about biology and neurochemistry. This enables them to provide a broader range of treatments, such as:
Before making a diagnosis, psychiatrists conduct a physical examination. Before diagnosing you with depression, a psychiatrist might check for thyroid issues or vitamin deficiencies.
Psychologists typically treat conditions that do not require medication. Behavioral issues, learning difficulties, anxiety, and mild depression are examples of these conditions.
Psychiatrists, on the other hand, specialize in treating complex conditions that necessitate medical treatment as well as psychological assessments, such as:
A skilled psychiatrist is constantly focused on comprehending, diagnosing, treating, and resolving mental and emotional issues in the human body. They are always trying to figure out why people get sick, both physically and mentally. Their primary goal is to improve people’s lives by promoting mental and emotional health. Most students nowadays prefer to continue their PhD program in this discipline because of the following benefits:
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